修改 ROOT 用户密码

passwd root

安装 ssh 和 sftp 服务 开启 root 登陆

apt-get install openssh-server -y

vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config

  • 增加 PermitRootLogin yes

service sshd restart

更换国内源

vi /etc/apt/sources.list

deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib  
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm main non-free non-free-firmware contrib  
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main  
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian-security/ bookworm-security main  
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib  
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-updates main non-free non-free-firmware contrib  
deb https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib  
deb-src https://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/debian/ bookworm-backports main non-free non-free-firmware contrib

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